NEWS RELEASE 2004-06
March 18, 2004

Cleanup Program Success Leads to Storm Drain-5 System Shutdown

Massachusetts Military Reservation (MMR), Cape Cod, Mass. — Officials of the Air Force Center for Environmental Excellence (AFCEE) recently announced that the remaining part of the Storm Drain-5 (SD-5) groundwater treatment system was turned-off on February 25, 2004.   The extraction well, located on Hooppole Road, in Mashpee started operating in 2000, and pumped contaminated groundwater to the Sandwich Road treatment system.   Recent monitoring data indicated that there was no further need to operate this well because of the low or non-existent contaminant concentrations.  Mr. Jon Davis, Program Manager of the Installation Restoration Program (IRP) stated, “All parts of the cleanup system for the SD-5 plume have reached cleanup goals sooner than we predicted.   We continue to use the extensive amount of monitoring data we collect from nearby wells to adjust our cleanup program for the unique situation of each plume we deal with at the MMR.”  Although the interim SD-5 treatment systems have met their goals, the SD-5 plume has areas of lingering contamination that remain and are being monitored.   These areas will be addressed as part of the final SD-5 cleanup plan (Record of Decision) that will be presented within the next year.  The public will have an opportunity to provide comments and help reach the final decision for cleaning up the SD-5 plume.  The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) have concurred with the AFCEE decision to shutdown this extraction well. 

Mr. Jon Davis added, “We have cleaned up the majority of the entire SD-5 groundwater plume and we owe a great deal of our success to the cooperation of the Briarwood neighborhood and the Town of Mashpee.  It’s very exciting to see the cleanup progress made with this plume over a small number of years and it marks a new stage of our cleanup work with IRP treatment systems.  In the last few years we have been able to modify (optimize), or shutdown treatment systems or portions of treatment systems, like with SD-5.”   In most cases, treatment system designs are considered successful when treatment systems are shutdown, because it means that the system was effective at removing the contamination it was targeted to cleanup. 

BACKGROUND:

For ease of treatment, because of its large size and location, the SD-5 groundwater plume was broken up into two parts: North and South.  The northern portion of the plume (SD-5N) has been defined as the part of the plume located on-base and the southern portion (SD-5S) defined as the part that flows off-base and moves under the Briarwood neighborhood in Mashpee.  The most southern part of the SD-5S plume flows into the bottom of Johns Pond near the end of the State boat ramp on Hooppole Road.  There have never been detections of SD-5 chemicals in surface waters of Johns Pond, primarily because the already low concentrations are diluted by pond water. 

The first part of the SD-5 cleanup system was located just south of the base boundary and consisted of a row of ten extraction wells and eight re-injection wells that started treating the SD-5N plume in August 1997.  The extracted groundwater was pumped to the Sandwich Road treatment plant and the clean water returned to the aquifer through the re-injection wells.  The cleanup goal of this system was to contain all of the SD-5N plume at the base boundary.  Between 1997 and 2003, the treatment system worked to cleanup the SD-5N plume.  The last extraction well for the SD-5N plume was turned-off in late August 2003 because the system performed as designed and cleaned up the groundwater, located near the extraction wells, to below state and federal drinking water standards.  

To prevent further groundwater contamination, a small portion of contaminated soil, located north of the SD-5N extraction wells, was treated with a soil vapor extraction (SVE) system that operated for approximately seven months from August 2002 through March 2003.  A SVE system cleans up the soil thereby preventing further groundwater contamination.  The SVE technology vacuums the soil, removing contaminated vapor, and treats it with granular activated carbon. 

A small area, with low-level concentrations of the SD-5N groundwater plume, still exists north of the treatment system and is monitored on a regular basis to ensure that it does not flow off-base.  Recent sampling results from monitoring wells near this area confirm that groundwater quality continues to exceed state and federal standards, but has not migrated near the base boundary.

Portions of the SD-5 South plume located in the Briarwood neighborhood (SD-5S) were cleaned up using two recirculating well treatment systems and one extraction well.  The two recirculating well treatment systems (located beneath Wheeler Road and Hillside Avenue in Mashpee) started operating in June 1999 and were shutdown in December 2000 and April 2003, respectively, because contamination in the area was below state and federal drinking water standards.  Both recirculating wells systems were removed and the vaults were filled-in with concrete during December 2003. 

For more information, please contact Mr. Douglas Karson, AFCEE/MMR Community Involvement Specialist, at (508) 968-4678, extension 2; Fax (508) 968-4673; or E-mail doug.karson@mmr.brooks.af.mil.